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如何能够更有效的背单词呢

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如何高效地学习、积累GRE词汇呢?我们一起来学习吧,下面小编就和大家分享,来欣赏一下吧。

如何能够更有效的背单词呢

Verbal提分的小技巧

对于中国人来说,Verbal是整个GRE中最难考高分的部分。想要达到满意分数,读懂题目是第一步,很多同学在接触GRE的初始阶段会觉得在看天书,其中很大一部分原因便是因为同学们的词汇量不够,核心单词看不懂。所以想要学好GRE,学好单词是第一步。

如何能够更有效的背单词呢?

01

同义词反义词分类记忆法

六选二、六选三是GRE考试中的常见填空题型,考察学生对于同义词反义词的掌握程度,且在六选二题型中如果填错了一个选项则整题没分。所以作为GRE中较为重要的一部分,学生在备考的时候可以单独讲同义词反义词分类进行重点记忆。

02

词根词缀记忆法

词根词缀背单词法适合辅助背单词同时进行,很多同学在记词根词缀时,都想把他们全部记下来,这个方法其实是很难实现的,而如果在背单词的时候根据词根词缀进行有意识的分类,则在今后的背诵中帮助更大。

03

快速扫描法

一般考生在背单词时,总想着怎么能把单词背下来,殊不知反其道而行之可能效果更好。在背单词时,可以采用快速扫描的方法,每个单词花15秒的时间去记忆,每50个单词后重复看一遍,每天背两个list,并复习之前的。长此以往,可达到洗脑型记忆。

软件背单词

与快速扫描法类似,软件背单词是采用软件辅助学生在短时间内背诵单词,并能够反复复习不会的单词,常用的软件为扇贝单词等。

必备GRE单词书推荐

01

佛脚词汇

针对时间较为紧迫,背诵单词比较困难的同学来说,佛脚词汇是很好的备考工具,单词量相对来说较少且为高频词汇,同时佛脚单词有利于六选二题目的同义词词汇单,更为适合作为备考材料。

02

再要你命3000

再要你命3000为背诵GRE词汇的必备宝书,基本上所有的备考攻略都会提及,然而该书词汇较多,适合已经攻破了佛脚,有着充足备考时间的同学。

GRE重点词汇解析:inception

inception: n. 开端,开始: an act, process, or instance of beginning

【考法1】n. 开端,开始: an act, process, or instance of beginning

【例】 This seemed like a good program at its inception, but it isn't working out as planned. 一开始这像是个不错的项目,但是它没有按照我们的预期发展

【近】 beginning, birth, commencement, dawn, genesis, kickoff, launch, nascence, onset, outset, start, threshold

【反】 close, conclusion, end, termination,omega 结束,终止

【派】 inceptive adj. 开端的,初生的

GRE重点词汇解析:lugubrious

lugubrious: 闷闷不乐的,悲哀的,mournful;esp. affectedly mournful

1) weighty, mournful, or gloomy, especially to an excessive degree: "Jake's lugubrious monologues depressed his friends."

2) looking or sounding sad and dismal

3) sorrowful; mournful; dismal up

4) mournful excessively sad

lugubrious <> facetious, cheerful, sunny, jovial, sanguine

lugubrious : doleful

facetious(adj 幽默滑稽的);jovial(adj 快活的;高兴的)

lugubrious ◆ facetious/jovial 悲哀的 ◆ 幽默的/快乐的lugubriousness ◆ cheerfulness 悲哀 ◆ 高兴

1 : MOURNFUL especially : exaggeratedly or affectedly mournful

2 : DISMAL

–lu·gu·bri·ous·ly adverb e

–lu·gu·bri·ous·ness noun

Mournful, dismal, or gloomy, especially to an exaggerated or ludicrous degree.

GRE重点词汇解析:canonical

canonical: 经典的; following or in agreement with accepted, traditional standards

1) conforming to a general rule or acceptable procedure : orthodox

2) conforming to orthodox or well-established rules or patterns, as of procedure.

canonical ------ conforming to orthodox or recognized rules

Canonical ----- In agreement with traditional standards

canonical ------ following or in agreement with accepted, traditional standards

Canonical ----- Authorized, recognized; pertaining to the canon, or body of accepted rules, standards or artistic works

canonical <> heterodox, nontraditional

CANONICAL:

(A) imprecise

(B) ubiquitous

(C) superfluous

(D) nontraditional

(E) divisive

canonical

irrefutable

heterodox

minuscule

undesignated

GRE重点词汇解析:impervious

impervious: 不能渗透的, Incapable of being penetrated

1) not allowing entrance, incapable of being harmed or disturbed

2) impenetrable; not allowing anything to pass through; unaffected

3) impossible to penetrate

Synonyms: immune, resistant, unaffectedHe was impervious to criticism, which enabled him to experiment freely in his artwork.

The vest that the policeman wears is impervious to bullets.

The child was impervious to the actions of the adult.

【考法1】adj. 不可渗透的,不可穿透的: not allowing entrance or passage

【例】 The material for this coat is supposed to be impervious to rain. 这件大衣的材料应该是能防雨的

【近】 impassable, impenetrable, impermeable, impregnable

【反】 passable, penetrable, permeable, pervious 可渗透的

【考法2】adj. 不能被破坏的: not capable of being damaged or harmed

【例】 a carpet impervious to rough treatment 耐用的地毯

【近】 bulletproof, imperishable, indestructible, inextinguishable, invulnerable

【反】 delicate, sensitive, vulnerable 脆弱的,敏感的

【考法3】adj. 不为所动的: not capable of being affected or disturbed

【例】 These sailors are impervious to fear. 这些水手无所畏惧

【近】 immune, insusceptible, unaffected, unresponsive

【反】 ductile, pliable, pliant, yielding 易受影响的

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