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GRE词汇常见词根词总结

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小编今天整理了GRE词汇常见词根词,我们一起来学习吧,下面小编就和大家分享,来欣赏一下吧。

GRE词汇常见词根词总结

表示“比较程度”的含义

1)-er, greater

2)-ish, reddish, yellowish

3)-est, highest

4)-most, foremost, topmost

其他的含义

-less, 表示否定,countless, stainless, wireless

动词后缀

1)-ize, ise, 表示“做成,变成,……化“modernize, mechanize, democratize, organize

2)-en, 表示”使成为,引起,使有” quicken, weaken, soften, harden

3)-fy, 表示“使……化, 使成”beautify, purify, intensify, signify, simplify

4)-ish, 表示”使,令” finish, abolish, diminish, establish

5)-ate, 表示“成为……,处理,作用” separate, operate, indicate

副词后缀

1)-ly, possibly, swiftly, sim

GRE词汇常见词根词总结

表示方向的含义

1)-ern, eastern, western

2)-ward, downward, forward

表示“倍数”的含义

1)-ble, double, treble

2)ple, triple

3)-fold, twofold, tenfold

表示“数量关系”的含义

1)-teen, thirteen

2)-ty, fifty

3)-th, fourth, fiftieth

表示国籍,语种,宗教的含义

1)-an, Roman, European

2)-ese, Chinese,

3)-ish, English, Spanish

GRE词汇常见词根词总结

表示“相象,类似”的含义

1)-ish, boyish, childish

2)-esque, picturesque

3)-like, manlike, childlike

4)-ly, manly, fatherly, scholarly, motherly

5)-some, troublesome, handsome

6)-y, milky, pasty

表示“充分的”含义

1)-ful, beautiful, wonderful, helpful, truthful

2)-ous, dangerous, generous, courageous, various

3)-ent, violent

表示由某种物质形成,制成或生产的含义

1)-en, wooden, golden, woolen

2)-ous, gaseous

3)-fic, scientific

GRE词汇常见词根词总结

形容词后缀

带有“属性,倾向,相关”的含义

1)-able, -ible, movable, comfortable, applicable, visible, responsible

2)-al, natural, additional, educational

3)-an, ane, urban, suburban, republican

4)-ant, -ent, distant, important, excellent

5)-ar, similar, popular, regular

6)-ary, military, voluntary

7)-ice, -atie, ical, politic, systematic, historic, physical,

8)-ine, masculine, feminine, marine

9)-ing, moving, touching, daring

10)-ish, foolish, bookish, selfish

11)-ive, active, impressive, decisive

12)-ory, satisfactory, compulsory

13)-il, -ile, -eel, fragile, genteel(文雅的)

GRE词汇常见词根词总结

表示“细小”的含义

1)-cle, particle,

2)-cule, molecule(分子)

3)-el, parcel

4)-en, chicken, maiden

5)-et, pocket, ticket

6)-etta, -ette, etto, cigarette, essayette(短文)

7)-kin, napkin

8)-ling, duckling,

9)-let, booklet

10)-y, baby, doggy

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