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73天背完大学英语四级词汇:第64天

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《73天背完英语四级词汇》教你用科学的方法一举打破四级词汇难关。

第六十四天

rural
adj. 农村的
[反]urban

rust
n. 铁锈
v.(使)生锈
It’s better to wear out than to rust out. 用坏总比放着生锈好。

sack
n. 麻袋,包
vt. 解雇
He was sacked for drunkenness. 他因酗酒而被解雇。

sacrifice
vt. 献祭;牺牲,献出
He sacrificed his life to save the drowning child. 他为救快要溺死的孩子献出了生命。
n. 献祭,供奉;牺牲,舍身
[难点]
sacrifice oneself for 为…而牺牲
sacrifice sth. to do sth. 牺牲…去做…

saddle
n.(马)鞍,鞍状物

sailor
n. 水手,海员
[同]seaman , mariner

sake
n. 缘故,理由
[难点]
for the sake of sb. / sth. = for sb’s / sth’s sake 为了…的利益

salad
n. 色拉,凉拌菜

salary
n. 薪水,薪金

sale
n. 卖,出售;廉价出售;(复数)销售额

salesman
n. 售货员,推销员

sample
n. 样品,标本
vt. 从…抽样
sample the quality of the wine 抽样调查葡萄酒的质量

satellite
n. 卫星,人造卫星;追随者,附庸国
satellite town 卫星城镇

satisfaction
n. 满足,满意;赔偿,补偿

satisfactory
adj. 令人满意的

saucer
n. 碟子,茶托

sausage
n. 香肠,腊肠

saving
n. 节省,节约;(复数)储蓄金,存款

saw
n. 锯(床)
vt. 锯(开)
saw a log in two 把一根木头锯成两截
[难点]
saw sth. off 锯掉(某物)
saw sth. up 把某物锯成小块

scale
n. 刻度,标度;(复数)天平,磅秤;比例;规模
[难点]
on a large / small scale 大(小)规模地

scan
vt. 细看,审视
The shipwrecked sailor scanned the horizon anxiously every morning.
这位遭海难的水手每天早晨焦急地张望着海天相接之处。
v. 扫描;浏览
scan the newspaper

scarce
adj. 缺乏的,不足的
[同]inadequate
adj. 稀少的,罕见的

scarcely
adv. 几乎不,简直不
[同]hardly , almost not
adv. 决不;刚刚,才
[同]barely , just

scare
n. 惊恐,恐慌
vt. 惊吓,受惊

scatter
vt. 撒,撒播
scatter seed 播种
vi. 分散,消散

scenery
n. 风景,景色;舞台布景

schedule
n. 时间表,时刻表,日程安排表
vt. 安排,排定
The President is scheduled to make a speech tomorrow.
总统定于明日发表演说。
[难点]
on schedule 按时间表,准时
behind schedule 迟延,进度落后

scheme
n. 计划,方案
[同]plan , blueprint
n. 阴谋
[同]plot, intrigue
v. 设计,策划,图谋
They schemed for the overthrow of the government.
他们阴谋推翻政权。
[难点]
scheme for sth. 图谋…
scheme to do sth. 策划,图谋做…

scholar
n. 学者

scholarship
n. 奖学金;学问,学识
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