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托福写作话题展开技巧分享

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托福写作话题展开技巧分享, 遵循3个破题原则就能有话可说,今天小编给大家带来了托福写作话题展开技巧分享,希望能够帮助到大家,下面小编就和大家分享,来欣赏一下吧。

托福写作话题展开技巧分享 遵循3个破题原则就能有话可说

托福作文破题技巧:列举双观点撑起文章结构

托福写作的基本原则就是一定要找好写的方向,而不是另辟蹊径、试图做到一鸣惊人。因为托福写作考察的是语言的应用能力,而不是学生的思想高度。另外,如果看到一个题目,觉得某一个观点好写,但是只能想到一个观点,那么就赶紧从另外一个角度展开,看能否想到两个观点。终极目标就是选择的角度能够拓展出两个观点,撑起两个主体段。

托福作文破题技巧:列好提纲再开始填充内容

选对破题思路非常的重要,因为只有一开始方向对了,才能往下越走越顺,否则写到最后会步履维艰。因此,在拿到题目后,不妨花个2~3分钟时间,构思下自己的思路,再下笔也不迟。总好过写到一半,发现后面写不下去了,进退两难,最后硬着头皮编下去,因为这样的文章很容易跑偏,而且很难将字数写上去。

托福作文破题技巧:一面倒写法也需要反转

除了双观点写法以外,现在一面倒的写法也是比较流行的,那就是自从一个角度把观点一路拓展写下去的方法,否定就否定到底,支持就支持到最后。这样的写法从写作思路上来说是比较简单的,但大家破题以后还需要注意留一个反转的余地,那就是适当认可一下自己反对观点存在的正确性,简单来说就是虽然某某观点有很多问题但还是有一点可取之处的。用这种方式来做一个小的反转,能让你的论述更具有客观性和包容性。

托福写作解析:agree or disagree

托福独立写作练习题目:

Children rely too much on the technology, like computers, smart phones, video games for fun and entertainment. Playing simpler toys or playing outside with friends would be better for children' s development.

孩子们过多地依赖科技(比如电脑、智能手机和电子游戏)来娱乐。玩简单点的玩具或者与朋友一起在外面玩对孩子们的发展更好。

写作参考思路:

观点:

电脑、智能手机等电子设备遍及每个家庭,孩子们在这里面花的时间越来越多。有人认为在玩简单点的玩具或者和朋友一起在外面玩才有助于孩子们的发展。但是我的观点截然相反。

Opinion:

As electronic devices like computers and smart phones are popular in every home, children have spent more and more time on them. With growing concerns about children's future development, some people think playing simpler toys or playing outside with friends would be better. However, I do hold a different view.

理由1:

随着科技的进步,电子产品的功能越来越强大,客户体验也越来越好。所以孩子们从电脑、智能手机和电子游戏中获得的乐趣比他们在简单的玩具或在外面玩中所获得的要多。

Reason 1:

With the development of technology, electronic products are becoming more and more powerful, and customer experience is improved as well. In this way, children can get more fun and joy from these products than that from playing simpler toys or playing outside.

理由2:

现在,互联网教育(比如可汗学院)越来越被人们认可。孩子们通过电脑或智能手机来学知识,已是非常正常的现象。甚至还有些电子游戏,其设计目标就是锻炼孩子们的思维等能力。

Reason 2:

Nowadays, Internet Education such as Khan Academy is increasingly acknowledged by people. It is a common phenomenon for children to learn knowledge through computers or smart phones. There are even some video games that are designed to practice children’s ability of thinking and other abilities.

总结:

科技使生活更美好。只要家长和学校正确引导孩子,不让他们沉迷其中,那么这些电子产品会对孩子们的发展起到积极作用。

Summary:

Technology makes life better. As long as parents and the school work together and guide correctly to prevent their children from getting addicted, these electronic products would have positive influences on their development.

Tip

对于“agree or disagree”的题目,同学们的中心观点可以是同意(agree),可以是不同意(disagree),也可以是是视情况而定(it depends)。

参考提纲的中心观点就是不同意(disagree),如果中心观点是同意(agree),那么可以考虑从以下角度进行分析阐述:

1.电脑、手机、电子游戏等都是虚拟的,玩现实中的玩具更能锻炼动手能力;

2.和朋友一起去外面玩,既可以接触大自然、锻炼身体,还可以加深友谊、认识更多的人

3.……

托福写作解析:Money and success

托福写作练习题目:

Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Only people who earn a lot of money are successful. Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer.

写作思路分析:

不能同意。Only是绝对修饰词。

确实,往往成功的一个表象是金钱的多少。

钱不是衡量成功的唯一的标准。黑社会分子(members of criminal syndicate)、一些黑心的商人(evil-minded businessman)。

有些职业收入远不如其他行业,比如,我国的教师,护士。

成功的定义更应该基于社会贡献:甘地(Gandhi)就身无分文(without a cash in his pocket);特蕾莎修女( Nurse Theresa )也是好例子。

不同意挣了很多钱的人是成功的

(1)钱不代表一切。很多人非常富有,但是是因为他们的成就,人们才认为他成功/

(2)有些人非常贫穷,如有些科学家,但是他们作出了巨大的成就,被认为所纪念,他们虽然没有钱,也一样成功的

(3)有些人虽然挣了很多钱,但是都是非法的,所以他们并不成功。

参考范文:

Money and success

Since people's criteria for success differ, there is much debate over whether only those who make a lot of money are successful. As far as I am concerned, in today's society that stresses on individual achievement, money provides the best evaluation of one's accomplishment.

To begin with, as a standardized measurement used for comparing values, money is objective rather than subjective, so it is considered an authentic reflection of one's achievement. As different people hold different understandings of success, assessing the amount of one's earnings has become universally accepted as a rule to measure one's success. Each year, Fortune Magazine publishes a special issue to rank the top 100 most successful people throughout the world according to their yearly income, because there are no other methods to rely on.

In addition, the amount of money one makes is the consequence of one's hard work and talent. To deny the accomplishment wealth brings is equal to deny the sources from which it springs. In the past, I only believed in spiritual values and then leapt rashly to the conclusion that the best thing in life involves no money at all. It is my uncle who showed me the significance of money and changed my opinion. He told me he respected money and made it a goal to strive for in his way towards success. Because he would have to pay a price for it in terms of time, thought and energy. Gradually, I came to realize it is the mental and physical labor he devotes in the process of making money that paves his way for selfaccomplishment, and thus deserves appreciation and respect.

Finally, money is the most powerful possession in one's lifetime. As everyone knows, success is the ability to do whatever one wants to and to be satisfied with oneself. There is hardly anything that can be done without a certain amount of money. Indeed, with money, one can meet his or her material demand in life, such as taking effective medicines, living in magnificent houses, eating various delicious food, and so on. Also, with money, one can do a lot of meaningful things to benefit others, such as donations to poor people. All these will not only satisfy one's need for personal fulfillment, but also add grandness to one's success.

In conclusion, money serves as a measurement of one's achievement. But we should keep in mind that only those who obtain money by hardworking and use it to benefit the society are really successful.

托福写作解析:Member vs leader

一、托福写作练习题目:

Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? It is better to be a member of a group than to be the leader of a group. Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer.

二、写作思路分析

讨论做leader的好处:主动,可以操纵更多的资源,获得更多;缺点:风险大

讨论做member的好处:安逸;没有风险;缺点:收获较小

做leader和member一定程度上与一个人的性格有关。

另外,还要看是做什么的group。视情况而定。

不同意,应当成为团队的领袖

(1)当领袖有责任感,领袖总是要做最多的工作,这激励着自己能把事情作好。

(2)锻炼自己的团队合作能力。

(3)能够学到更多的知识。

三、参考范文

Member vs. leader

According to my opinion, it is always better to be a leader than a follower. True leader show initiative. They take actions and they assume responsibilities. A leader makes a decision. Some followers may approve of the decision, others may complain about it. However, these followers all chose to follow, not to lead. They chose not to make a decision. That's how I am different. I am not a follower. I want to make decisions.

A good leader will not react to events, but will anticipate them. A leader will start a plan of action and then will persuade others to follow. For example, a class president at a local college may feel that the relationship between the community and the campus is not a good one. The citizens may feel that the college kids make too much noise on the street, litter public areas, and shop in other communities. A good class president will recognize that the community and the campus depend on one another. The president will ask the student body to keep noise down, help clean up the neighborhood, and work with businesses to attract students. A good leader takes the initiative.

Good leaders must be action-oriented. Having taken the initiative, they must see the job though. They have to take charge and lead the followers. They have to motivate and encourage the followers. The followers (in this example, the student body) must understand why good relations with the community are necessary. The followers must be persuaded to do something about it.

I enjoy taking the initiative, determining the direction, and being responsible for my actions. I do not want to suffer through other people's stupid decisions. If there are going to be stupid ways to do something, let them be mine. Would not you agree?


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