考官解答雅思阅读疑问

雅思阅读有疑问, 考官来帮你解答，今天小编给大家带来了考官解答雅思阅读疑问,希望能够帮助到大家，下面小编就和大家分享，来欣赏一下吧。

雅思阅读有疑问 考官来帮你解答

Q1： Should you read the whole passage before looking at the questions?(需要看完整篇文章再看题目吗?)

A：My answer to question 1 is no. You don't have time to read the whole passage unless your English is almost 'native speaker' level.(回答是no.你没有时间读完全文的，除非你母语是英语或相当水平)

My advice is to do the questions one by one. Instead of skimming or scanning, read the passage carefully. The answers to most question sections will be in order in the passage, so you will gradually read the whole passage as you find the answers.(我的建议是一道接一道地做题，仔细阅读文章，大多数问题的答案都会按顺序出现，当你找答案的时候你就逐渐读完全文了)

Q2： 关于Paragraph的问题有两种类型，分别是：

Paragraph headings - match the sub-headings with the paragraphs.

Specific information - which paragraph contains the following information?

做这两种题目有什么技巧?

A:

· For 'paragraph headings' questions, you need to find the main idea of each paragraph. I usually recommend starting with the shortest paragraph first.(对于Paragraph Headings题目，你需要找出每段的中心思想。我通常建议学生从最短的段落找起)

· For 'specific information' questions, remember that one paragraph can contain more than one piece of information (e.g. "paragraph A" could be the answer for questions 1 and 2). Some paragraphs may not contain any information, so it doesn't help to start with the shortest one.(对于Specific information题目，记住，一个段落能包含多道题目的信息，如A段可以同时是第一题和第二题的答案。有些段落不会包含任何信息，所以从最短的开始找起对这种题目不适用)

Both types of question are easier if you do the other question sections first (gap-fill, true/false/not given etc.). You will then be more familiar with the text, and you might even remember where some of the 'paragraph' answers are.(先做其它类型的题目，这两种题目就会变得更简单。因为这时你对文章更加熟悉，你可能甚至记得paragraph headings题的答案)

A good technique for the IELTS reading test is to do easy questions first. If you get stuck on difficult questions, miss them. Do the easy questions, then return to the tricky questions later.(一个雅思阅读技巧就是，要先做简单的题目，不要卡在难题上)

Q3：What's the easiest type of question?(最简单的题目是什么?)

The easiest type of question is probably any question that contains a name, number or date. For these questions, it should be easy to scan the text to find where the answer is.(最简单的题型是那些包含名字、数字或日期的，因为很容易通过其定位到答案)

If you find it difficult to get started in the exam, look for a question with a name, number or date, and start there. An easy question will help you to start confidently.(如果你觉得前面的题目很难，先做含有名字、数字或日期的题目，简单问题会让你更有自信)

Q4:"Which paragraph contains the following information?" 这种类型的题目有何技巧?

A:Here are some tips for "which paragraph contains?" questions:

· Instead of looking for the main idea of each paragraph, you need to find one piece of information.(你要找的是一条信息，而不是整个段落的中心思想)

· Some paragraphs might not contain any answers.(有些段落可能不含任何答案)

· The same paragraph might contain more than one answer.(同一段可以是多道题的答案)

· It's not usually difficult to understand the question or answer, but it is difficult to find the answer.(通常问题和答案都不难理解，但是很难找)

· Do these questions last. By doing other questions first, you will become familiar with the passage, and you might remember where some of the answers are.(最后做这类题。先做其它题目，你会对文章更加熟悉，你可能会记住答案在哪儿)

· Look for the easiest information first: questions that contain names, numbers or big/unusual words might be easier to find.(先看最简单的信息，就是那些包含名字数字或大写不常见的词汇，这些比容易找到)

Q5:做雅思阅读最重要的技巧是什么?

A：Here are their top 6 tips:

l “Keyword”technique: search for words in the passage that have the same meaning as words in the question(关键词技巧：在文章中搜索和问题中相同意思的词语)

l Always underline keywords in the questions and passage-this helps you to search(一定要划出问题和文章中的关键词，这样会有助于你找到答案)

l Go straight to the first question. Don’t read the whole passage or all of the questions first(直接看第一个问题，不要先看整个文章或所有问题)

l Most questions are in order in the passage(大多数问题都会在文章中按顺序出现)

l Time is a big problem in IELTS reading-move on quickly if you find one question difficult:miss it, and return to it later(雅思阅读考试中时间是最大的问题-如果题目太难就先放弃，答完其它题目再回头做较难的题)

l Some questions are easier to search for, usually those that contain numbers, names or distinctive words(那些包含名字、数字或形式特殊的单词的问题答案很好找到)

雅思阅读有疑问 考官来帮你解答

Q1: 剑桥雅思的使用有什么小技巧吗?

A:Here's an interesting way to use reading tests from the Cambridge IELTS books(分享一个很有意思的使用方法)：

1. Choose a passage from one of the reading tests.(从阅读真题中选一篇文章)

2. Get the correct answers from the back of the book.(从书后获得答案)

3. Now read the first question, underline keywords, and search for the answer in the passage - you already know the correct answer, so your only aim is to find where it is in the passage.(现在读第一个问题，划出关键词，在文章中寻找答案。这时你已经知道答案了，所以你的目的就是找到它在文章中所在的位置)

4. Underline words in the passage that have the same meaning as the keywords in the question.(在文章中划出和题目中关键词具有同样意思的词汇)

5. When you have done this for each question, make a keyword table.(当你做完所有题目之后，制作一个单词表)

This technique forces you to stop testing yourself. Instead, it makes you focus on finding key vocabulary and understanding the reason for each answer. You might be surprised at the improvements you make if you regularly practise in this way.(这个技巧会强迫你去寻找关键词和理解每一道题目。如果你规律地这样训练的话可能会惊讶于你的进步。)

Q2: How can you improve your reading? (如何提高阅读能力?)

A: Here are 6 tips:

1. If you want to improve your reading, the first thing to do is read a lot. There are no shortcuts or secret techniques; you will only improve with time and practice.(如果你想提高，第一件事就是大量阅读。没有捷径和秘笈，你只有花时间练习才行)

2. Anything you read in English is good practice, so read about subjects that interest you. Try to enjoy reading in English. (任何英文材料都可以拿来练习，所以读一些你感兴趣的东西。尝试爱上阅读英语)

3. English is the most used language on the Internet. Whenever you search for information on the net, try searching in English first.(英语是网上使用最多的语言，当你在网上搜索信息的时候，记得用英语去搜索)

4. Remember that "understanding is not the same as using". Keep a notebook with useful words and phrases that you find when you're reading, and try using them in your own sentences. (记住，理解和使用不是一回事。阅读的时候在本子上记下有用词汇和短语，再尝试用它们造句)

5. Apart from reading things that interest you, you also need to read lots of IELTS passages. If you've done all of the tests in the Cambridge books, read the passages again without doing the questions. Use a dictionary, take notes, and try to fully understand each passage.(除了读些你感兴趣的东西以外，你也要读很多雅思阅读文章。如果你已经做完了剑桥雅思全部的题目，就再单纯地读一遍文章。可以使用字典，做笔记，确保充分理解文章内容)

6. Another way to use the Cambridge tests is to look at the correct answers to each question first. Your task is to find out why those answers are correct by analysing the passage carefully and finding the 'keywords'. (剑桥雅思真题的另一个用法就是，看每一道题的答案。你的任务是，通过仔细分析文章和关键词，找出为什么这些答案是对的)

Q3: 做 'multiple choice'多选题有何技巧?

A: Try following these steps when doing multiple choice questions(多选题请尝试以下步骤):

1. Read the question and underline the "keywords" - these are the words that you will try to find in the passage (the main words that give the meaning of the question).(读题并划出关键词，就是你即将要去文章中找的能体现题目含义的词语)

   雅思阅读有疑问 考官来帮你解答

   Q1: 雅思阅读常常觉得时间不够用怎么办?

Here are some tips for dealing with this problem:

1. Go straight to the first question. Don't waste time reading the full passage or the first sentence of each paragraph, and don't read any of the other questions.(直接去看题目，不要将时间浪费在读完全文或每段的第一句上，也不要看其它问题)

2. Do 'paragraph' questions last. Questions that ask you to match headings or statements with paragraphs are much easier if you are already familiar with the passage.(最后做paragrah类型的题目，就是为段落找标题和哪段包含以下信息两种题型。做完其它题目再来看这两种题会简单地多)

3. Don't get stuck on one question. As soon as you realise that you are having difficulties with a question, leave it and move to the next one. Return to difficult questions later if you have time.(别卡在一个问题上。如果你觉得这道题难，放弃它去做下一道。难题留到后面做)

4. Remember that the answers to most question sections are in order in the passage. You don't need to go back to the beginning of the passage to search for each answer.(记住，答案通常按顺序出现，你不用从头开始找每道题)

5. Only skim or scan for numbers and names. Otherwise, read at normal speed.(略读或扫读那些含有数字和名字的题目。否则就用常速做题)

6. Work with an alarm. You can't do this in an exam, but at home you could set the alarm (on your phone) for 2 minutes and try to do each question within this time.(学习时使用计时器。虽然考试中没有，但是在家练习的时候每道题定时两分钟内完成)

Note:

When preparing for the reading test at home, try not to worry about time at first. Your first concern should be to get the score you need, even if it takes you 3 hours instead of 1 hour to do a full test.(在家复习的时候，一开始无需考虑时间。你首先要关心你能拿多少分，即使一开始可能要花费3小时)

Q2: 雅思阅读有哪些好的学习方法?

Here are 3 study tips to help you improve your reading:

1. As I said before, the best way to get better at the reading test is by doing more reading. Do as many practice tests as you can, and read other things e.g. books, newspapers and online articles.(像我之前说过的，最好的办法就是大量阅读。尽可能多的去读雅思文章，或都书刊杂志)

2. Try doing a reading test without a time limit, and with a dictionary. If you still can't get the score you need, you'll need to look carefully at what you are doing wrong.(一开始复习的时候无需设时间限制，而是使用字典。如果你仍然不能拿到你想要的分数，你需要仔细分析你的错误了)

3. Spend time analysing your mistakes and the correct answers. If you don't understand why an answer was right or wrong, ask a teacher to help you. You'll improve more quickly if you learn from your mistakes.(花时间分析错误并改正答案。如果你不明白为什么答案是对或错，让老师帮你。总结经验，就会迅速提高阅读水平)

Q3: matching names题型有何技巧?

For this type of question, I'm going to recommend 3 things that contradict my normal advice:

1. First, scan the whole passage and underline the names. I don't normally recommend scanning, because students often miss the answers when they scan too quickly. However, scanning for names of people should be easy.(首先，快速浏览整篇文章，划出人名。我通常不建议大家快速浏览，然而快速找出人名会变得简单)

2. Second, underline keywords in all of the questions. I usually recommend doing just one question at a time, but I break this 'rule' for any type of question that involves matching.(第二，划出所有问题中的关键词。我通常建议一次做一道题，但是这种类型的题是例外)

3. Finally, instead of reading from the beginning of the passage (my usual approach), I recommend starting with the name that is accompanied by the smallest amount of information.(最后，和我平时建议大家从头开始读文章相反，我建议大家从包含最少信息的地方开始做题)

2. Read the choices and underline one or two keywords for each one. Focus on words that make the difference between each choice.(读选项，每个划出一两个关键词。仔细研究每个选项的差别)

3. Go to the passage and look for the keywords from the question.(去文章找到问题中的关键词)

4. When you have found the right part of the passage, look for keywords from the choices.(当你找到答案段落，寻找选项中的关键词)

5. Read the relevant part of the passage carefully, comparing it to each choice.(仔细阅读相关段落，和每个选项做比较)

6. To be sure you have the right answer, you should be able to show that the other answer choices are wrong.(你确定你有正确答案的时候应该能证明其它的是错的)