高中必背知识点英语概况

由 范文百科 分享时间：2023-04-02 19:12:21 加入收藏我要投稿点赞

有很多的同学是非常想知道,高中英语必备知识点有哪些,英语同样也是很重要的,下面小编为大家带来高中必背知识点英语概况，希望对您有帮助，欢迎参考阅读!

高中英语必备知识点

虚拟条件句

条件状语从句是非真实情况，在这种情况下要用虚拟语气。

1.条件从句与现在事实不一致，句型为：If+主语十过去时，tiag+should (could，would，或might)+动词原形，例如：If l were you，1 would study hard.

2.条件从句与过去事实不一致，句型为：If+主语+had+过去分词，主语+should(could, would，或might)+have+过去分词，例如：If I had not studied hard.1would have failed in the exam last term

3.条件从句与将来事实不一致，句型为：lf+主语+should/were to+do，主语+should( could.)+原形do，例如：If l were to go to the moon one day,I could see itwith my own eyes.

注意：

1.If条件句中绝对不可出现“would”。

2.根据句中的时间状语，有时可能出现“混合虚拟”的情况，即主句可能是现在的情况，条件句也许是发生在过去的情况，但都遵守上述句型。

3.在条件句中如果出现were，had，should可省去if，将这些词提前置于句首构成倒装，例如：w.re I to go tothe moon one clay,1 would see it with my own eyes.如果有一天我登上月球，我就可以亲眼目睹它的样子了。

高中英语必修知识点总结

1. be good to对......友好be good for对......有益;be bad to…/be bad for…

2. add up加起来增加add up to合计，总计add… to把......加到......

3. not…until/till意思是“直到…才”

4. get sth/sb done使......完成/使某人被......

5. calm down平静下来

6. be concerned about关心关注

7.当while, when, before, after等引导的时间状语从句中的主语与主句的主语一致时，可将从句中的主语和be动词省去。While walking the dog, you were careless and it got loose.

8. cheat in the exam考试作弊

9. go through经历;度过;获准，通过

10. hide away躲藏;隐藏

11. set down写下，记下

12. I wonder if…..我不知道是不是….

13. sth happen to sb某人发生某事

14. It is the first (second…) that… (从句谓语动词用现在完成时)

15. in one’s power处于......的控制之中

16. It’s no pleasure doing….做…..没有乐趣

It’s no good/ use doing sth.做某事是没好处/没用的

17. She found it difficult to settle and calm down in the hiding place. it做形式宾语

18. suffer from患…病;遭受

19. so…that… /such…thay…

20. get tired of….对…感到劳累疲惫

高中英语必备知识点整理

各种时态的被动语态

被动语态概述

被动语态的概念：它是动词的一种形式，表示主语与谓语之间的执行或被执行关系。主动语态表示主语是谓语动作的执行者，例如：They saw the little boy crying by the river.被动语态表示主语是谓语动作的承受者，例如：The little boy was seen crying by the river.

被动语态的构成

被动语态的形式是由“助动词be+动词的过去分词”构成。助动词be随着主语的人称、数、时态等的不同而变化。几种常见时态的被动语态形式如下：

1.一般现在时am/is/are +过去分词

例如：Rice is planted in the south of China.

2.一般过去时was/were +过去分词

例如：These trees were planted the year before last.

3.一般将来时will/shall + be +过去分词

例如：A sports meeting will be held next week in our school.

4.现在进行时am/is/are + being +过去分词

例如：Your radio is being repaired now.

5.过去进行时was/were + being +过去分词

When he got there, the problem was being discussed.