雅思口语中否定句的应用

雅思口语中否定句的应用一文描述了在雅思口语中，怎样用否定这种形式加上其他的句型组成复杂句，是口语的句型丰富程度更上一层楼。下面小编就和大家分享，来欣赏一下吧。

雅思口语中否定句的应用

雅思口语中否定句的应用为你带来否定句在雅思口语当中的应用。否定句这个句式，大家应该都不陌生，甚至会说太简单了吧，不就是在句子里加一个not吗。其实不然，否定句加上其他的一些句型，比如从句，比如虚拟语气等，可以很好地丰富口语内容里面的句型。本文就各种句型的否定形态做一个说明。

雅思口语的5个技巧

技巧一、正确运用“please”

考生应该在句尾加please，而不是在句首加please。当please用在句首的时候，语气听起来就比较强，听起来像命令。比如请求别人做某事的时候，我们中国人会说“请在周一前给我回复。谢谢。”但是如果你直接用英语说“Pleasereply to me by Monday. Thank you。”听者会觉得你是在命令他，一点礼貌也没有。而如果这样说：“Could you pleasereply to me by Monday? Thank you。”就显得有礼貌了;

技巧二、多用虚拟语气

虚拟语气可以使人感觉表达者是在考虑达到最佳的结果或方式，尽量避免不好的结果或方式，或者推测可能出现的问题，并找出可能解决的办法;所以考生应当在自己的雅思口语中多运用would(had) rather、would (had) sooner、would (just) assoon之类的表达，或者在陈述句中使用过去式表示虚拟语气，或者使用if等引导的从句表示“可能性”。

技巧三、多用情态动词

西方人在与他人交流时，比较多地使用情态动词：can、could、may、might、would等等;情态动词(ModelVerbs)又称为情态助动词(Model Auxil-iaries)，表示说话人的语气，可表达建议、要求、可能和意愿等，使得说话的语气比较有礼貌;

技巧四、多用疑问句

雅思口语中，陈述句的表达可能显得生硬、没礼貌时，尽量使用疑问句、否定句或从句，尽量避免自己的主观判断或武断，以积极的、建议的、比较的、人性的语气，代替消极的、命令的、直接的、武断的语气;

技巧五、多肯定他人

考生在说话的时候要以他人为中心，以肯定他人、赞同他人为前提，让自己显得谦卑、渺小。说完之后，还要附带一句“Thankyou”或“Thanks”。其实，这种礼貌的表达方式是来自古老的中国。这是东西方文化的共同点，也是为人处世的基本原则。了解英语中礼貌的表达方式，尽量让自己的英语表达更有礼貌，融入社会。

雅思口语中常用的否定句型

1. i could not assent to， much less participate in such proceedings. 我对这种行为不能赞同，哪里还说得上参加。

2. i did not even see him， still less shake hands with him. 我看都没看见他，哪里还可能同他握手呢-

3. i never thought of it， let alone did i do it. 我想都没想到它，更谈不上去做了。

4. little remains to be said. 简直没什么可说的了。

5. i have hardly ever been out of beijing. 我几乎未曾离开过北京。

6. i saw little or nothing of him after you were gone. 你走后我很少看见他，几乎可说完全没见过他。

7. i could not help showing my pleasure. 我不禁喜形于色。

8. i cannot but admire his courage. 我不得不赞美他的勇气。

9. i never see you but i think of my brother. 我每次见到你就想起我的兄弟来。(我没有一次不是见到你就想起我的兄弟来。)

10. it simply will not do. 那是绝对不行的。

11. there is not a moment to be lost. 分秒必争。

12. there is no holding back the wheel of history. 历史车轮不可阻挡。

13. not a soul was anywhere visible. 到处见不到一个人。

14. i felt sorry for not coming in time. 我很抱歉没准时到。

15. i don't think it is right to make such a hasty decision. 我认为如此仓促做决定是不正确的。

16. everybody， it is true， wouldn't like it. 的确并不是人人都喜欢它。

17. i don't wholly agree. 我并不完全同意。

18. all my plans came to nothing. 我的一切计划都没实现。

19. i shall never do it， not under any circumstances. 我不会做那事的，

20. i'll not do such a thing， not i. 我不会干这种事的，决不会。

雅思口语常用连接词的分类和列表

雅思口语常用连接词的分类和列表为你带来在雅思口语中，我们常用的连接词的类型讲解和单词表。在雅思口语中，为了使我们说的内容更加有条理且易懂，我们会使用一些连接词语来表示上下文的关系和承上启下。这些连接词根据上下文的逻辑关系可以分为几个种类。并且他们之中常见的我们应该学起来。

雅思口语连接词的分类

一、并列关系

由firstly, secondly, thirdly引导的句子间其实构成的就是并列关系，即点是……，第二点是……，其三是……，然而老外在日常生活中的对话里引出自己看法的时候其实并不太注意这些提示词的使用，如果使用的话他们更倾向于以下的表达方式：

Firstly=to start with/to begin with/first off

Secondly=also/as well/and

Thirdly=furthermore/besides/ last but not least

二、因果关系

so / so that / because = cuz / therefore，其中therefore的使用较为正式，而’cause和coz则是because的非正式用法，可在作答的过程中适当替换because，但是切记不可多用，否则会给考官留下过于刻意的印象。

三、让步关系

Although / Even though / Even if / as long as

四、转折关系

转折关系指句子中后面的分局不是顺着前面分句的意思说下去，而是转了一个弯，跟前面分句的意思正好相反。中文中常见的表示转折关系的关联词主要有虽然……但是;尽管……还是;……却……。而英文中表示转折关系的连接词则有But…;However…; though等。Though在口语中经常被放在句子的结尾处，其作用相当于在句中放入but。

五、递进关系

Another point I would love to say is that…

On top of that I can also add that…

And I shouldn't forget to mention that …

In additionto what I’ve just said, I can add that…

Apart from what I’ve mentioned, another key point is that

六、修饰关系

that / who / which / when / where

七、对比关系

On the other hand / while / whereas / In contrast

八、举例和泛指

like / such as / Take...for example / In some cases / and stuff like that / and things like that / or something like that

九、其他

as well / as well as / in terms of / instead of / rather than

十、不是连词的表达

tend to / basically / actually / get

常用的雅思口语连接词列表

迅速回答

Well, actually…

好吧,事实上……

Sure, obviously…

当然,很明显……

Ok, certainly…

好的,当然……

Of course, you know…

当然，你知道……

Of course, it goes without saying that…

当然，不用说……

不确定

I think I would have to say that it really depends。

我想我得说这得看情况而定。

Well, quite honestly I don’t think I’ve ever thought about hat, but I guess…

嗯，老实说，我想我从来没有想过戴帽子，但我想……

Actually, this isn’t something that I’ve ever considered, but in short…

事实上，这不是我考虑过的事情，但简而言之……

I’m not really sure how to put this, but I suppose generally speaking…

我不知道该怎么说，但我想总的来说……

理由

And I guess this is probably because…

我想这可能是因为……

This could be because…

这可能是因为……

This might be because…

这可能是因为……

This is due to the fact that …

这是因为……

I suppose the reason has something to do with the fact that…

我想原因与……这一事实有关。

The thing with this is that…

事情是这样的……

What you have to realize is that…

你必须认识到……

The explanation for this could be that…

对此的解释可能是……

程度副词

Particularly

Especially

特别是

Specifically

具体地说

Definitely

肯定

To be more precise…

更准确地说……

To be more specific…

更具体地说……

To be more exact…

更确切地说……

To be more accurate...

更准确地说……

雅思口语“对比类”高分答题技巧

1、常见提问方式

首先我们来看一下这类问题的常见提问方式：

1. Do men and women like the same hobbies?

2. How are magazines different from newspapers?

3. Are schools nowadays the same as in the past?

4. Do shops change a lot in recent years?

相信同学们已经看出来了，12题是两个事物进行比较，34题是一个事物自身进行前后比较，但无论是两个事物还是一个事物，我们都可以用一套方法解决。

2、例题与答案

例题1：Do men and women like the same hobbies?

学生例子：No, I think men and women like different hobbies.Men like playing computer games, or doing sports activities such as football and basketball. However, women like watching TV, shopping, going to a karaoke bar and chatting on line.

答案分析：不难看出，这位考生的答案质量并不高，但是如果问大家这个答案不好在哪里，相信大部分小伙伴都会说出“答案短，单词一般，语法简单”等理由，但答案真正的致命弱点是答案的结构。同学如果仔细分析上面的答案，会发现男人的爱好有两个，而女人的爱好有四个，所以表面看上去这位考生进行了对比，但实际上他只是进行了罗列，没有做到真正意义上的对比。

优秀答案样本：Well, certainly there are a few differences.The first difference is the outdoor activities. I mean, men are fond of doing sports activities like football and basketball. In contrast, women prefer going shopping for clothes or shoes.Another distinction is the TV programs they watch. For instance, men are quite into action movies. By comparison, women are more likely to watch soap operas.

答案分析：这个答案样本和上面那位同学的答案相比，最大的优势就在于答案的结构，也就是说对比的层次很清晰，一目了然。这类问题的答题技巧其实并不难，用一句话概括就是“针对性对比”。也就是说我们要先说出不同点，即对比的“靶子”,然后再进行具体的比较。

例题2：How are magazines differentfrom newspapers?

杂志和报纸的不同点其实有很多，我们可以稍微列举一下：

答题的时不用把所有不同点都说出来，挑一两个典型的就好，哪个好说选哪个。

优秀答案样本：Well, of course several differences can be found.Thebiggest difference, I suppose, is the content. Usually, a magazine is quiteentertaining because it includes colorful pictures or interesting stories. Onthe contrary, the information on a newspaper is a little boring.In addition,the price is also different. Normally a copy of newspaper will cost you 1 or 2yuan, but you need to spend 15 or 20 yuan on a magazine.

例题3：Are schools nowadays the same as inthe past?

现在的学校和以前的学校不同点同样有很多:

我们同样还是“哪个好说选哪个”。

优秀答案样本：Well, of course there are a fewdifferences.The most obvious difference should be the facilities. I mean,in the past, all we got were the blackboard and chalks. By contrast, today’s school will providestudents with advanced teaching facilities like the multi-media andwell-equipped labs.Moreover, a further distinction is thecourses. Decades ago, students only had to learn a fewsubjects and the content was easy, but nowadays students’ pressure has been largely increased because they have to deal with7 or 8 subjects at the same time.

总之，记住“针对性对比”这句话“比较类”问题我们就可以迎刃而解了最后祝同学们能够早攻克雅思圆自己的留学梦!

雅思口语part3话题范文：Music

1. What kinds of music are suitable for children? Why?

idea：欢快活泼(upbeat/cheerful/lively)，朗朗上口的(catchy)旋律

reason：这样的旋律学起来很容易，也让孩子们开心(cheer them up)，他们可以快乐地跟着音乐唱跳(sing/dance to the music)

example：Gangnam Style是韩国流行音乐(K-Pop)，歌词也听不懂，可是孩子也喜欢，就因为其旋律很好被孩子接受(well-received among children)

idea：歌曲主题(themes/subjects)贴近孩子生活，歌词(lyrics)简单

reason：歌词很生动(vivid)，有画面感(have pictures/images in mind)，更容易吸引孩子们的注意力(draw their attention)，并引起他们共鸣(relate to)

example：两只老虎，小燕子，小兔子乖乖等经典(classic)童谣都是以孩子们喜欢的动物为主题

sample answer:

Well, I’m no expert on this, but I suppose one of the most important thing is the melody should be upbeat and catchy. Kids are always happy, so naturally they’d love music that cheers them up. On top of that, most children can’t handle complicated melody, what they need is something simple and memorable, so they can sing and dance to it easily and happily. Another thing I guess is the lyrics should be about subjects children can relate to. For example, the little ones normally adore songs about animals.

推荐词汇

I’m no expert on this. 我并非这方面的专家

2. Do you think people’s tastes in music will change as they get older?

idea：同意，会改变

reason：人的一生有机会接触到(get exposed to)不同的音乐类型(music genres)，然后就会喜欢上(fall in love with)一种新的音乐;又或者是跟个性特点(characteristics/personal traits)有关，年轻人精力充沛(energetic/enthusiastic)，喜欢追求刺激(look for thrill/excitement)，因此更容易跟动感的(dynamic)流行音乐产生共鸣，而随着年纪和经历(life experience)的增长，很多人的个性变得温和沉稳(calm)，这样的心态更容易接受古典音乐(classical music)或者交响乐(symphony)这样的类型

example：很多人年轻的时候痴迷于(be crazy about)摇滚乐(rock music)，觉得非常热血沸腾(thrilling/energizing)，然而等年纪增长以后就失去兴趣，觉得这种类型太嘈杂(noisy)，甚至听了身体都会不舒服

idea：不改变

reason：因为热爱，人们对于一种事物的热情不会衰减(the passion never fades)

example：我的伯伯是个死忠的爵士粉(a diehard Jazz fan)

sample answer:

Well, I think my answer is yes and no. On the one hand, people have lots of chances to get exposed to different types of music at different stages of life, so it’s very likely that they will find something that fascinates them, and their tastes in music will change. On the other hand, people just love what they liked in their youth, and his/her passion for a certain genre just never fades. Take my uncle for example, he’s been a diehard Jazz fan all his life. He just can’t get enough of it.

3. Has Chinese music been influenced by western music?

肯定有影响(definitely/absolutely)-全球化(globalization)不断推进，加之网络的推波助澜(with the help of the internet)，我国人民可以与世界人民同步(keep up with the global trend)，有机会听到来自西方的音乐，影响是难以避免(inevitable)的，尤其是流行音乐-西方国家有很多才华横溢的(talented/gifted)音乐人，他们激励了(inspire)我国的音乐人，同时西方音乐在音乐类型，创意(creativity/innovation)，技术(techniques)等各方面都有很多值得我们学习的地方-当前国内的流行音乐深受西方影响(have a big impact on)，有很多西方音乐的元素(element)，比如像是饶舌(rap)。

sample answer:

Yeah, definitely! It’s almost impossible to not get influenced, thanks to globalization, and I think it’s fair to say that pop music in particular has learned the most from western music. There are so many truly talented musicians in western countries, and they have inspired Chinese musicians tremendously. Nowadays you can see lots of western elements added into our pop songs. For example, rap is all the age these days in my country, and the younger generation just love it. They think it’s cool and fun.

推荐词汇

all the rage，大行其道，很受欢迎

4. Shopping malls and shops often play background music. Can you suggest why they do that?

这是重要的营销手段(marketing tool)，而且非常有效(effective)-音乐是很有力量的(powerful and magical)，可以影响人们的心情(have an effect on/affect people’ mood)-像是快节奏歌曲(fast-tempo songs)能让人振作起精神(lift someone’s spirit)，甚至听到以后会开心起来(put someone in a good mood)-音乐营造了(create)很好的一个氛围(an inviting atmosphere)，顾客在店里会感到放松(chilled out)快乐-这样的心态下， 人们就更愿意(be willing to do)呆在店里，多试(try out)几套衣服(outfits)然后买走(pay for)

sample answer:

The way I see it, it’s just one of the marketing tools that business people use to boost sales, and I must say it’s pretty effective. We all know that music is powerful and magical. For instance, fast-tempo music has the ability to lift our spirits and put us in a very good mood. I mean, the music creates an inviting atmosphere in the malls or shops, which makes customers feel chilled out and happy. Then people are willing to stay for a little bit longer, try out different outfits and then pay for them eventually.