欢迎访问范文百科-您身边的写作助手!

刘畅词汇笔记(18)Part1

范文百科 分享 时间: 加入收藏 我要投稿 点赞
感知
词根sent / sens表示feel
sense名词1“感官,官能”,如have a keen sense of hearing有一个非常敏锐的听觉,2“感觉,领悟”,如sense of humor幽默感,例:A sense of humor is a great asset for a person. 幽默感是一个人宝贵的财富。动词“觉得,意识到”,例:I could sense her growing irritation.我感觉到她的怒火越来越大。
consent大家的感觉相同,动、名“(to)同意,赞成,答应”,例:Mary's parents refused to give a consent to her marriage. Mary的父母不赞成她的婚姻。Has the minister consented to have his speech printed? 部长同意发表讲话了吗?
consensus名词“(意见等)一致,一致同意”,如reach a consensus
意见达成一致
resent感觉正好相反,动词“对…表示忿恨,怨恨”,例:I strongly resent her attempt to interfere in my work.我强烈怨恨她干涉我工作的企图。
sentiment有很多感觉,名词1“感情,情绪”,例:There is strong public sentiment on the question of unemployment.公众对于失业有着强烈的情绪。2“多愁善感,柔情,温情”,例:There is no place for sentiment in business.做生意不能感情用事。
其形容词sentimental“情绪化的,多愁善感的”
sensation名词1“感觉,知觉”,如sensation of pain痛感,2“轰动一时的事情”,例:His downfall was a great sensation of the day.他的垮台在当时是耸人听闻的。
sensible 1“明智的,达理的”,例:If you are sensible, you will study for another year.如果你明智的话就会选择再学习一年。2“可觉察的,明显的”,例:He is sensible of the danger of his position.他发觉他的处境非常危险。
sensitive很容易感觉到,1“(to)敏感的,易受伤害的”,例:She is sensitive to what people think of her.她对人们对她的看法很敏感。如sensitive skin敏感性皮肤,2“灵敏的”,如sensitive thermometer灵敏的温度计
其名词sensitivity“敏感,灵敏(度)”
sensor名词“传感器,灵敏元件”
nonsense没感觉,名词“废话,胡说”
词根sci表示kown
science人们所知并掌握,名词1“(广义)科学”,如social science 社会科学,2“(狭义)学科”,例:Chemistry is a science.化学是一门学科。
其形容词scientific“科学上的”
scientist名词“科学家”
conscience名词“良心,良知”,例:His conscience troubled him after he took the money.当他把钱拿走的时候,他的良心让他感觉非常地不安。
conscientious“认真的,勤勤恳恳的,讲良心的”,如a conscientious worker一个尽职的工作者,make a conscientious decision to speak out the injustice本着良心说出不义之事
形近词conscious 1“(of)意识到的”,例:I was conscious of his presence.我知道他在场。2“有意识的,神志清醒的”,例:He told us the secret in his conscious moment.他清醒的时候告诉了我们这个秘密。
consciousness名词“意识,觉悟,自觉”
unconscious 1“无意识的,不自觉的”2“失去知觉的,不醒人事的”,例:After she hit her head, she was unconscious for several minutes.她的头被撞后,她足足昏迷了几分钟。
词根cogn=gon表示know
recognize/se动词1“认识,识别”2“承认”,例:They refused to recognize our government.他们拒绝承认我们的政府。
recognition名词“认出,辨认,承认”,如in award in recognition of one's service为表彰某人贡献而授予奖励。
cognitive“认识的,认识能力的”,如a child's cognitive development小孩认识能力的发展
diagnose通过面对面来了解对方的病情,动词“诊断”
ignore动词“忽视,不顾,不理”,例:My boss completely ignored my advice.我的老板完全忽视我的建议。
221381
领取福利

微信扫码领取福利

微信扫码分享