托福口语备考到底要不要用模板?关于这个问题的争论由来已久。今天小编给大家带来了托福口语准备模板实用经验技巧整理归纳分享,希望能够帮助到大家,下面小编就和大家分享,来欣赏一下吧。
托福口语准备模板实用经验技巧整理归纳分享
托福口语模板如何准备?
针对口语的第一题,准备一些常用的口语段子。例如敬佩的人,喜欢的动物,喜欢的地方,难忘的事,对你最有影响的人……很多段子是可以回答不同的题目的。
例如,题目要你说对你最有影响的人,或让你说你最敬佩的人,就可以使用同一个段子。所以大家可以根据人、事、物、地点等,准备几个属于自己的口语段子,这样在需要时就可得心应手。
针对托福口语的3-6题,大家可以做出问题的基本框架,利用这个框架来帮住自己理清思路。把听到的内容填进空中,再在相关的地方填上自己的看法,这样答案便可轻松得到了。
抓紧考试时间迅速说出模板
新托福口语考试需要你在听到题目的第一刻将该说的准备好,大脑迅速地做出反应,闪现灵感,等到提示音响起时,你就要开始大声响亮的说出你的答案。
它锻炼一个人的口、耳、脑的协调能力,是一个需要争分夺秒的技术活。另外在准备托福口语时你也可以在草稿纸上写下准备内容,可以看草稿回答。因此有没有充分的准备也影响着你的发挥。
新托福口语朋友话题备考:关键词汇、短语和常用句型
朋友话题”关键词汇、短语和常用句型
.常用词汇:
acquaintance, affectionate, amicable, caring, considerate, emotional, enthusiastic, expressive, favorite, frank, friendly, generous, gentle, helpful, honest, humorous, ideal, intimate, kind, patient, reunion, sociable, sympathetic, talkative, thoughtful, trustworthy, etc.
.常用短语:
a shoulder to cry on, an easy-going person, ask for help, be an understanding person, be friendly with, be on intimate terms with sb., be well-acquainted with, broad-minded, cheer sb. up, for the sake of friendship, have a bosom friend, have a large circle of acquaintances, help sb. out, keep friendly relations, keep/lose contact with, make friends with, reach an understanding, seek common ground while reserving differences, t urn to one’s friend when in difficulty, understand each other, warm-hearted, etc.
.常用句型: A friend in need is a friend indeed. What does friendship mean to you? What kind of people do you make friend with? Why do you think friendship important to you? What is the basis of friendship?
6. There is the difference between friendship and love.
7. Are you very good at keeping in touch with friends?
8. I like to make friends with people who are …
9. What do you have in common with your friends?
10. How well do you communicate with your friends? 实例:
Narrator:
What do you think a true friend should be? How important do you think is friendship to your life?You may begin to prepare your response after the beep.
[2 seconds beep]
Preparation time: 15 seconds
Response time: 45 seconds
Narrator:
Please begin speaking after the beep.
[2 seconds beep]
Suggested Answer:
As the saying goes “A friend in need is a friend indeed.”, which is partly true, but a real friend should also be able to share your happy moments - without feeling jealous. A good friendship is one where you accept and forgive faults, understand moods, and don’t feel hurt if a friend doesn’t feel like seeing you. Of course, honesty is an essential part of any relationship. We should learn to accept our friends for what they are. Anyway, I consider friendship to be one of the most important things in life.
词汇与解析(WORDS AND EXPRESSIONS): essential adj. 本质的,实质的 forgive v. 原谅,饶恕 jealous adj. 妒忌的,嫉妒的 mood n 心情,情绪
答案解析:
考生开门见山地谈了他对“友情”的理解,常言道:“ A friend in need is a friend indeed.” 患难朋友才是真正的朋友。当然,这在一定意义上是对的,副词“partly” 的使用为下一步的陈述埋下了伏笔,考生顺理成章地从不同角度阐明他对“友谊”的看法。真正的朋友会与你分享快乐时光,而没有任何嫉妒。真正的友谊意味着你能容忍和原谅朋友的错误,理解对方的情绪;如果你的朋友不太想见你,你也不会感到受了伤害 (A good friendship is one where you accept and forgive faults, understand moods, and don’t feel hurt if a friend doesn’t feel like seeing you.)。
特别值得一提的是在答案的结尾有一个至关重要的句子 “… honesty is an essential part of any relationship.”,它高屋建瓴地概括了各种关系的内涵,它告诫我们只有以诚相待,才能建立真正的友谊。
不同的人交友的标准不同。我们交友时,通常会愿意选择性格类似,而不是性格迥异的人,期望朋友间对待工作、学习和生活的态度有共同之处。真正的朋友能在你最困难的时候向你伸出援助之手,你愿意向他倾诉衷肠,他会给你提供宝贵的忠告和建议,他的心中时刻装着你。
简而言之,回答“友谊”这类问题时,可以充分发表我们平时对“友谊”的看法,有条理地分层叙述。
托福口语辅导:新托福口语12题备考方法
新托福口语12题备考方法
新托福口语考试得分标准:
1、详细具体(空洞的形容词和花哨的句子结构不能得分);
2、词汇量和语法现象要多;
3、规定时间内尽可能说快一点,多说一点,信息量大一点。
我深深知道,中国学生缺乏大量的语言环境,在仅有15至30秒的准备时间内要完美地做到以上几点是基本不可能的。那么,是不是要因为一个小小的口语考试就放弃我们在加州的阳光下散步的权利呢?当然不会!既然我们不能依赖于现场发挥,那么就通过平时准备,来大大减低现场难度要求。其核心就是转化原则,在充分领会转化原则的基础上,创建自己的模板,以精练的短句,清楚的表达为主。
独立口语题po解(一)
新托福口语考试六大题型中的第一种是问你一个你所熟悉的人、地方、东西或者事件,你需要在回答中加入具体的例子和细节。
例如:choose a place you like and explain why you like this place.
请看看袁老师是怎么回答的:
Well, the place I enjoy the most is a small town located in France. I like this small town because it has very charming ocean view. I mean the sky there is so blue and the beach is always full of sunshine. You know how romantic it can ever be, just relax yourself on the beach, when the sun is setting down, when the ocean breeze is blowing and the seabirds are singing.
Of course I like this small French town also because there are many great French restaurants. They offer the best seafood in the world like lobsters and tuna fishes. The most important, I have been benefited a lot from this trip to France because I made friends with some gorgeous French girls. One of them even gave me a little watch as a souvenir of our friendship.
看出奥妙来了吗?
1、这个回答里用的全部是口语化的短句子;
2、按照正常的语速念完正好是45秒;www.toefleasy.com
3、出现了多处非常具体的细节描写(得分点)。
4、有景色描写(beach)、有人物(French girls)、有事件(make friends),有具体事物(a watch)。为何如此设计,等一下就会讲到。
然后让我们换一个题目再看看,还是用这些内容怎么进行回答:
题目:Choose a restaurant you like and explain why you like this restaurant
参考答案:Well, the restaurant I enjoy the most is a French restaurant located on a beautiful beach. I like this small restaurant because it has very charming ocean view. I mean the sky there is so blue and the beach is always full of sunshine. You know how romantic it can ever be, just relax yourself on the beach, when the sun is setting down, the ocean breeze is blowing and the seabirds are singing.
Of course I like this small French restaurant also because it offers the best seafood in the world like lobsters and tuna fishes. The most important, I made friends with some gorgeous French girls in that restaurant. One of them even gave me a little watch as a souvenir of our friendship.
在新托福口语考试中,本题型能够涉及到的范围包括事件、人物、具体事物和地方。现在你是不是开始有些明白为什么袁老师的口语模板要包括人、地、事、物?然后我们再来做一些难度稍大的扩展训练,看看转化原则是怎么能够帮助我们以不变应万变。
Choose an important event/ a favorite activity and give reasons explaining why this event is important/ why this activity is your favorite. 从抽象的事物转化成具体的景色描写
Well, one very important event in my life/my favorite activity is a little trip to France. I like this trip so much because we visited a small French town. The town has very charming ocean view. I mean the sky there is so blue and the beach is always full of sunshine. You know how romantic it can ever be, just relax yourself on the beach, when the sun is setting down, when the ocean breeze is blowing and the seabirds are singing.
Of course I like this little trip to France also because there are many great French restaurants. They offer the best seafood in the world like lobsters and tuna fishes. The most important, I have been benefited a lot from this trip to France because I made friends with some gorgeous French girls. One of them even gave me a little watch as a souvenir of our friendship.
注意一定要有两到三句转化句,也叫点题句,即在文中标注出的句子。
扩展训练:
1.Describe one object that is of special value to you and explain why it is of special value to you. Please include specific examples and details in your explanation.
2.Choose a teacher you like and explain why you like him or her. Include specific details in your statement.
3.Everyone has a goal to fulfill. What’s your goal and explain why you want to fulfill this goal. Please include specific examples and details in your explanation.
(在看下面的参考答案之前,请自己先用转化原则处理一下上面的题目。这几个题目是袁老师精心收集的仿真题,仿真度可以达到90%以上,同学们要好好利用)
参考答案:Well, the object of special value to me is a little watch. 点题,复述原题 the watch was designed for women and one of my French girlfriends gave it to me as a souvenir of our friendship. This little watch is of very special meaning to me because it always reminds me of those days I spent in a beautiful French town located by the beach. My watch is deep blue, as blue as the charming ocean view on the beach. You know how romantic it can ever be, just relax yourself on the beach, when the sun is setting down, when the ocean breeze is blowing and the seabirds are singing.
The most important, I made friends with some gorgeous French girls. One of them gave me this little watch as a gift. I cherish the watch just as much as we cherish our friendship.
2.Well, the teacher I admire so much is a gorgeous French lady. She was from a beautiful French small town located by the beach. She has very charming deep blue eyes, as blue as the ocean view on the beach. I admire her so much because she is not only a teacher to me but also a very good friend. Last summer, she invited me to travel to her hometown. You know how romantic it can ever be, just relax yourself on the beach, when the sun is setting down, when the ocean breeze is blowing and the seabirds are singing.
Also, she brought me to some restaurants offering the best seafood such as lobsters and tuna fishes. Finally, she gave me a little watch as the souvenir of our friendship. Ever since I was a kid, I had a dream to travel to France. My parents told me that there is a little French town located by the beach. It has very charming ocean view. They told me the sky there is so blue and the beach is always full of sunshine. You know how romantic it can ever be, just relax yourself on the beach, when the sun is setting down, when the ocean breeze is blowing and the seabirds are singing.
Of course I want to travel to this small French town also because there are many great French restaurants. They offer the best seafood in the world like lobsters and tuna fishes. The most important, there is a good chance to make friends with some gorgeous French girls.
同学们请谨记一点,袁老师提供的这个模板只是给大家一个参考思路,每个人都要根据自己的具体情况变换模板中的内容,并固定成自己的语言,在地点、事件、人物、事物四个方面多做转化练习。如果只是一味的机械照搬,只能产生一种戏剧化的结果:ETS的老头子们会惊讶的发现原来所有的中国女孩都爱美丽的法国女郎;所有的中国男孩子一辈子的梦想就是到法国乡下的小酒馆里等人送手表!
托福口语四大难点名师支招攻克
一 托福口语测试四大难点
在托福考试听说读写个部分中,口语肯定是中国考生得分最低的部分。很多考生阅读能够轻松得到二十多分,但口语只有悲惨的十几分。究其原因,当然一方面是由于我国的英语教育一向以来轻应用而重应试。许多在学术界赫赫有名的大家,都是毕生精研语法,以能写几个谁也看不懂的长难句自夸于世。真要开口说英语,只怕要羞死狄更斯,气煞泰戈尔。为什么?因为他们也听不懂。语法搞得再清楚,说的英语却没人能听懂,这样的英语学习又有什么意义呢? 另一方面,中国考生在托福口语部分失分惨烈,也是由于对于这种考试的要求和难点没有进行充分的了解和准备。所谓知己知彼,百战不殆。要po解新托福口语部分,我们必须首先了解中国学生在面对新托福口语考试时觉得最困难的部分在何处:
1,基本没有准备时间
托福口语部分共有六道题,每道题的难度递增。以最容易的第一题来说,准备时间只有15秒,回答时间只有45秒。这对于很多没有充分准备的考生来说,根本还没来得及思考,准备时间就结束了。刚要开始回答,第一个句子还没来得及展开,回答时间就结束了。我们知道:People are very, very emotional. 正常情况下,人们是很容易受到自己情绪影响的。第一道口语题一旦发挥失利,必然会影响到后面的表现。每道题之间衔接紧密,基本没有让考生喘息调整的时间。因此很多考生都是从第一题开始一败千里,甚至考完了试都不敢回顾自己在口语部分的表现。
2,回答必须具体详细
在口语部分的评分细则中,考生回答中的“details, examples and specific reasons” 被明确的规定为评分的重要标准。这一规定的确是一针见血。有很多考生,凭着多年的考试经验,背了一大篇模棱两可的句子。如: “Generally speaking, in current world we have some conflicting theories…”等等。打算在考口语时用这样一堆“stock language”滥竽充数。但是,这一在其他考试中行之有效的手段,在托福口语考试中却不会有好的效果。一旦参与评分的美国教育考试中心的两位raters不能在回答中找到具体的细节,该考生的回答立刻会被评为劣等。
3,词汇,句型必须丰富
这一点要求考生在回答时,不能只使用单一的“this is a book.”, “that is a pen.”这样的句型。想要取得一个好分数,考生所使用的词汇和句型必须要能匹配得上自己的教育背景。要能表明该考生在真实的北美学术环境中可以很好的进行学术交流。
4,回答必须流畅,思维必须清晰
二,托福口语应试技巧
古人云:观千剑而后识器。想要po解新托福口语部分,我们首先把托福考试与雅思考试做一个横向的对比。我们发现,雅思的口语部分一般由考官来主导考察过程。考官的作用体现在两方面:
1,当考生由于紧张等原因无法发挥出水平时,考官会尽量提供帮助,诱导该考生发挥出真实的水平。
2,当考生对考题作了充分的研究准备,并按照事先准备的回答流畅的进行背诵时,考官会主动打断该考生的背诵,且有意转换到生僻话题。目的仍然是要考察该考生真实的英语水平。
由此可知,在雅思口语考试中,侧重进行考察的是conversation, 即真实的交流,交谈能力。 但是,托福的口语考试与此恰恰相反。因为没有考官的参与,整个的考察过程更类似于一个presentation. 考生只要围绕考题进行回答,整个的回答过程都不会被打扰。这就意味着:提前准备好回答的魔板,完全可以大大减低口语回答的难度。
具体操作流程如下:首先,考生们在排队进入考场时,要尽可能选择中间靠后的位置。这个排序非常重要。因为在国内绝大部分的考场中,考生参加考试的顺序就是由排队的顺序决定的。换句话说,先进入考场的考生先进行考试。在考完阅读和听力后,考生将会有十分钟的强制休息的时间。在这十分钟的黄金时间里,考生要做好以下几件事:
1,快速解决上厕所的问题。整个考试进行到休息的时候,应该已经进行了两三个小时了。考生应该进行必要的调整,好好迎接后面半场考试。
2,在解决完第一个问题后,考生应该立刻回到考位上,举手要求更换铅笔和草稿纸。因为经过上半场的消耗,考生需要新的文具对付下面考试的笔记需求。
3,在领到新的文具之后,考生应该快速的把我们课堂上总结的分别针对六道口语题的魔板抄写在草稿纸上。这些魔板会帮助考生在回答口语题时快速整理思路,组织材料。
4,考生在原位上坐好,摘下耳机,仔细倾听其他考生对口语题的回答。因为先进场的考生先考试,所以当后进场的考生在休息的时候,排队排在前面的考生已经在大声的回答口语题了。可以多听几位考生的回答,把有用的信息抄写在魔板的框架内。
5,等相关答题信息基本组织完毕后,考生可以心情愉快地进入口语部分的考试。注意:十分钟的休息时间满了之后,电脑并不会自动进入口语部分。必须举手让监考人员输入登陆码再次登陆才可。所以没有太听清楚地同学完全可以多听几分钟再答题。