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托福听力句子插入题怎么做

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托福听力句子插入题怎么做?实例分享题型解题技巧要点。今天小编给大家带来了托福听力句子插入题怎么做,希望能够帮助到到大家,下面小编就和大家分享,来欣赏一下吧。

托福听力句子插入题怎么做?实例分享题型解题技巧要点

什么是托福听力中的插入信息题?

托福听力考试中经常考察的一种类型,就是“插入信息”,也就是在人的谈话中,经常会顺口提及其他的事情或例子,虽然看似漫不经心,但是在之后的题目中很有可能考察到。因此这部分的内容还是难度很大的。具体的我们要如何来备考这类内容呢?新东方在线托福网为大家整理了相关的内容,供大家参考。

托福听力插入信息题实例解读

听力材料中出现的例子(Example)是最经典的“插入信息”,这里也直接对应托福听力考试的一大题型——目的题(例子题)。

常见问法:Why does the professor mention...?

刷过官方真题Official的同学一定不会陌生。

下面我们以官方真题Official1 conversation2的一道目的题来看看,材料中是如何插入例子考点的。

题目:Why does Matthew mention Greek and Roman mythology?

A. To identify a topic frequently discussed in third grade

B. To get the professor's opinion about a lesson he taught

C. To make a suggestion to improve the class he is taking

D. To illustrate a technique used to teach a third-grade class

通过分析文本,教授表示对Mr.Grabell课堂上运用的interdisciplinary(跨学科)这种教学方法非常感兴趣,学生为了进一步解释这种方法的具体应用,例举了在课堂上Mr.Grabell关于jupiter这颗太阳系中最大的行星名字的由来,讲到了jupiter这个词同时也是罗马神话中众神之王的名字(朱庇特)。

文中原话:So since Jupiter, the planet, is the largest planet in our solar system, it's like the king of the planets, like Jupiter was the king of all the gods.这种由天文学跨到神学的讲解方式正是interdisciplinary这一教学technique的具体体现。故此题选D。

除了以上最显眼的例子插入,托福听力考试中还有一些相对存在感比较弱,却常爆考点的“插入信息”。如官方真题Official1 Lecture1中:

题目:Why did Frantzen go to the Sales Barn?

A. To study human form and movement

B. To earn money by painting portraits

C. To paint farm animals in an outdoor setting

D. To meet people who could model for her paining

这道题属于因果类细节题,询问画家Rose Frantzen为什么常去Sales Barn这样的地方?答案难度其实不大,后文两次提到“movement”,选A。难点在于这个细节容易被忽略。但只要我们掌握“插入信息”这个考点,也就不难理解为什么要考这道题。在教授讲述该画家的一幅关于Farm的画作与回国后的经历之间,说了一句“Oh,and speaking about frams,that reminds me…One interesting thing I read about Franzten is that...”此处插入的这句话更像是对考点的一种提示,让考生对接下来的内容提高警惕。

又如官方真题Official3 conversation2中

题目:What information does the student still need to get from the professor?

A. The name of the senior researcher

B. What book he needs to read before the next lecture

C. When the train session will be scheduled

D. Where the project is located:

这道题也属于细节题,难度系数很低,但出现在同样容易被忽略的conversation结尾处,不少同学在听完全文后对该考点毫无印象,这种送分题反而成了送命题…通过分析文本,我们发现其实这个考点也是“早有预谋”,在出现答案training前(C),学生插入了一句“By the way”,大家千万不要小看这个看似普通的小词组,在官方真题Official听力练习中,几乎每次它的出场,都在告诉我们考点来了。

托福听力:场景解析之打工

1,It seems like only yesterday that I was sitting where you are, just finishing my first year of medical school and wondering if I'd ever get a chance to use all my new knowledge on a real live patient!

Well, I have good news for you! You don't have to wait until your third or fourth year of Medical school to get some hands-on experience! The dean has invited me here to tell you about the university's rural opportunity program. If you enroll in this program, you can have the opportunity this summer, after your first year of medical school, to spend from four to six weeks observing and assisting a real physician like me in a small rural community. You won't have to compete with other students for time and attention, and you can see what life as a country doctor is really like.

The program was designed to encourage medical students like yourselves to consider careers in rural communities that are still understaffed. It seems that medical students are afraid to go into rural family practice for two reasons. First, they don't know much about it. And second, specialists in the cities usually make more money. But, on the up-side, in rural practice, doctors can really get to know their patients and be respected members of the community.

I participated in the program when it first started and spent six weeks in a small rural town. Let me tell you, it was really great! I got to work with real patients. I watched the birth of a child, assisted an accident victim, and had lots of really practical hands-on experience --- all in one summer. And to my surprise, I found that country life has a lot to offer that city life doesn't --- no pollution or traffic jams, for instance!

,2,Good afternoon. I'm here today to talk to you about a career with our airline. We're especially interested in recruiting people to fill openings for flight attendants.

First of all, to work as a flight attendant with us, you must be accepted into our training program --- and with so many people applying, it's not easy to be selected. From the thousands of applications that we receive annually, we choose fewer than a thousand people for training. So, we require experience serving the public; and it also helps if you've earned some college credits.

Also, not everybody who gets accepted into the training program makes it through.

The course meets six days a week for five weeks. The training includes extensive classroom work

in such subjects as first aid and passenger psychology as well as practical training in flight procedures and meal service. A lot of our graduates say that our fight attendants develop the skills of a nurse, a headwaiter, and a public relations executive!

But, as a flight attendant myself, I can say that all of the hard work is worth it. Of course, I get to travel throughout the country, and the airline pays all of my expenses while I'm away from my base station. And, what I like best of all is that I've made friends with people from all over the country!

My experience made me want to work where I'm needed and appreciated. I don't miss the city at all!

托福听力:学生丢ID和饭卡

Listen to a conversation between a student and a staff in University Service office.

女生丢了钱包wallet,里面有她的student id, meal card &key 等东西,她不能进自己的寝室she can't enter her dorm。她想到student service center 这儿来补办id card。(考主旨题:Why does the student go to see the office worker in the university service office? mm 要补办new id 卡。)遇到staff(口音像是一位黑人大叔)把守。

男staff: 没有id card 你不能进去,这个地方只有持 student id 的人才可以进去。

女生: 我跟人家说我的ID 掉了,就被支到这个地方来了。

男staff: 出示其它有头像的证件,比如驾照driving license、护照passport 什么的。

女生: 我passport 在dorm 里。wallet 丢了,id card 和钥匙也丢了,进不去dorm(题目:她为何拿不到passport?因为在宿舍,没有ID 卡她进不去。Why 女生不能出示 diver license?正确答案:her wallet was stolen.) 。我和dorm 负责人说过这个问题。他给您这儿发了email 说明。

男staff 查了查,果然如此。

男staff: 如果你能正确说出你的ID number,就让你进去。(黑人叔叔怎么确认她的身份?输入id 卡信息,通过电脑确认。)

女生: 我的ID number 是X.X.X.X。

男staff: OK,你可以进去了。但是你会被护送escorted,因为这样才能verify your identification。不好意思,可是这是学校的规定regulations。希望你能understand。(题目Why she need to be escorted?答案:To verify identification)

女生: Who cares!我的饭卡meal card 也掉了。

男staff: 你在里面办新ID 的时候也可以顺便把meal card 办了。(mm 怎么可以补办饭卡?办ID 卡的时候顺便补办MEAL 卡)

女生: 你真的是帮了我很大的忙啊!

男staff: If you have some other problems,I am glad to help you。

女生: Oh,you help! (降调的)

考重听态度题:MM 为什么这么说?记得两选项:1.MM 怀疑这个管理员是不是能帮他。2.MM 在解决了所有的问题之后如释重负She was relieved.。

托福听力:听力低分7个原因

(1)仅做题。浪费了提高实力的好材料。

不可否认的,无论什么样的方法,托福听力水平提高的最后落脚点还是会放在“听”本身上,只有足够的题量用来把耳朵叫醒,才能在考试的时候事半功倍。但是仅仅做题是没有什么用处的,做题是方法不是解决问题的根本。在做题的同时大家可能要在听力的各种影响因素上面都花上些力气,比如背景知识,分类词汇等等。没有这些辅助的知识,做题就是浪费了好的材料。

(2)无解析。含糊着与好文章擦肩而过

托福听力训练的材料的好坏的最重要的判断标准就是听力材料后面有没有精辟的解析。只有有了准确精辟的听力材料解析,才能使考生们明白,何处对,和出错,该如何改进才能提高托福听力的实力,才能真正的应用这些好的材料。

(3)贪图量。囫囵吞枣、走马观花,无质量

托福听力训练是一个磨耳朵的过程,但是这个过程并不是只靠时间就能堆出来的。听力材料量的多少是衡量能否提高听力水平的一个标准,但是不是唯一的绝对标准。对听力材料囫囵吞枣式的听是没有任何用处的,不会对听力实力产生任何影响,甚至会产生些负面的影响。

(4)没分类。对于托福专业话题依旧没概念

托福听力训练的另外一个很普遍的问题就是,大家在听的时候都不分类。这样练习听力的话,大家的整体的听力实力会有所提高的,但是大家对托福考试的听力话题依旧云里雾里,没什么概念,等于做了无用功。

(5)做一遍。只检查自己而不提高自己

托福听力训练最重要的听的方法就是反复听重复听,只有将一篇材料听熟听透,才能在能力上有所提升。如果只听一遍或是两遍,甚至于听几遍但是没听懂就放弃了,都没有任何用处。

(6)缺精选。话题精、结构精的文章是什么

托福听力训练的目的是要大家答好托福听力考试。所以大家在进行训练的时候一定要针对托福的经典的话题进行,只有对这些熟悉了,了解了,才能考好脱兔听力。

(7)看不懂。没有参考翻译

这个问题在听力的初期尤为突出。因为词汇量的关系,大家在听的时候没有任何办法听得懂,但是这个时候如果还是没有参考译文,大家的练习的信心可能就会被打击到,而且对听力训练的效率的影响也是非常大的。



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